BWSR’s mission is to improve and protect Minnesota's water and soil resources by working in partnership with local organizations and private landowners. Core functions include implementing the state's soil and water conservation policy, comprehensive local water management, and the Wetland Conservation Act as it relates to the 41.7 million acres of private land in Minnesota.
BWSR's mission is implemented through the following core functions
- To function as the state soil conservation agency. (M.S. 103B.101)
- To direct private land soil and water conservation programs through the action of SWCDs, counties, cities, townships, watershed districts, and water management organizations. (M.S. 103C, 103D, 103F)
- To link water resource planning with comprehensive land use planning. (M.S. 103B)
- To provide resolution of water policy conflicts and issues. (M.S. 103A.211, 103A.305, 103A.315, 103A.311)
- To implement the comprehensive local water management acts. (M.S. 103B.201, 103B.255, 103B.301)
- To provide the forum (through the board) for local issues, priorities, and opportunities to be incorporated into state public policy. (M.S. 103B.101)
- To administer for the Wetland Conservation Act. (M.S. 103G)
- To coordinate state and federal resources to realize local priorities.
Legislative Updates
- 2024 Legislative Session Summary
Before adjourning on May 20, 2024, the legislature passed bills containing a number of BWSR-related budget and policy provisions.
Read a detailed 2024 Legislative Summary to learn more about legislative actions taken this year that impact BWSR's work and the work of our partners. Read the condensed 2024 Legislative Summary.
- 2023 Legislative Session Summary
Before adjourning on May 22, 2023, the legislature passed bills containing a number of BWSR-related budget and policy provisions.
This 2023 Legislative Summary (pdf) provides a comprehensive overview of 2023 legislation impacting BWSR’s work – including the work of our external partners statewide.
- Soil and Water Conservation District Aid
The Board of Water and Soil Resources certified Soil and Water Conservation District Aid amounts to the Commissioner of Revenue on Thursday, June 1, 2023.
This recently-enacted aid begins with payments this year. The payable-year 2023 $15 million in aid has been calculated and apportioned to each jurisdiction based on three factors that are outlined in statute:
- 80% of the appropriation is split evenly between all soil and water conservation districts
- 10% is apportioned based on a soil and water conservation district’s share of nonpublic lands
- 10% is based on each soil and water conservation district’s share of adjusted state population
This spreadsheet shows the amount calculated for each district.
- Investment in Soil Health Programming
During the 2023 Legislative session, BWSR received $21 million from the state’s general fund and $12 million from the Clean Water Fund to support soil health programming. In November 2023, BWSR received an additional $25 million through the United States Department of Agriculture’s Regional Conservation Partnership Program for soil health initiatives.
The Minnesota Office for Soil Health (MOSH) identifies a set of principles for soil health:
- Keep the soil covered
- Minimize disturbance
- Keep living roots in the ground
- Diversify rotations
- Integrate livestock when/where feasible
The purpose of this programing is to create additional local points of contact to work with landowners on increasing adoption of soil health practices and systems that advance the principles of soil health.
- Trusted Local Expertise. Among the common themes that emerged in stakeholder discussions for the state soil health action framework are the challenges of building expertise in soil health practices and meeting demands for that expertise, across both the public and private sectors. This grant program is designed to direct state resources toward staffing that can help meet these needs at the local level.
- Expand public-private partnerships across multiple sectors and activities. Public agencies, NGOs, and private companies share many goals for improving soil health across the agricultural sector. In addition to supporting new staff positions, partnerships can expand and enhance collaboration in the areas of research and market and supply chain development.
- Support and increase mentorship and peer-to-peer learning through positions and people who can facilitate connections and farmer-driven learning opportunities.
The table below provides information about how BWSR is using this funding to invest in soil health programming and accelerate implementation of soil health practices on Minnesota’s landscape.
Program Status Funds Available Purpose Soil Health supplemental staffing grants 40 SWCDs received awards in March 2024 More than $17 Million To provide funding for additional trusted local expertise and capacity to provide assistance to landowners on soil health practices. Alliance to Advance Climate Smart Agriculture Six recipients selected to receive a total of $2 million in funding in April 2024. Producers in recipient districts will have access to $8 million for practice implementation. Incentive payments of $100 per acre or animal unit.
$8M USDA Climate Smart funding for practices.
$2M state funding for additional practices
To support landowner adoption of specified climate-smart practices. Soil Health Delivery Grants Request for Interest (RFI) opened May 28 and closes July 2. RFI process will help refine funding amounts for each SWCD. Funding is available to all SWCDs in Minnesota. Approximately $6 million To support local delivery of soil health related financial assistance, education, outreach and technical assistance to land owners Soil Health Practices Funds to be allocated in summer 2024 Up to $25 Million in federal funding pending final agreement execution.
$5 million in state funding for technical assistance to implement practices
Financial Assistance for soil health practices and systems for landowner adoption of soil health principals.